Dear Ufologist, You have recently received a copy of the Associated Investigator's Report (AIR) #1, "published" by the Associated Investigators Group (AIG).

This report

was mailed directly to over 100 people known to be interested in UFO research,

although, it was not mailed to me nor to many of the other "attackees"

discussed in the paper. The initial recipients subsequently mailed copies to

others. If you mailed copies to friends, please also send each one a copy of

this response.

A major part of the AIR report is concerned with my "secret" association

with the CIA. Other portions of the paper makes generally disparaging remarks

about me and several other noted UFO researchers..

AIR #1 raises the question of whether or not my association with the CIA

impacted on my UFO investigations or on the activities of the Fund for UFO

Research. I can assure that that it did not, as is more fully described in the

enclosed paper. I feel no need to 'defend' my CIA association, inasmuch as it

is not based on UFO research, but rather on professional activities related to

my work for the Navy, which is totally unrelated to UFO research. I have

written this paper to clarify my association with the CIA and also for another

reason which is probably of more importance to ufologists who may be

recipients

of further AIG reports.

The claim made in the AIR #1 (see the last page) that there are no errors in

the paper and this is followed by the "promise" (or is it a threat?) of more

"good" research to follow. In other words the writer of AIR #1 claims for

himself, and for the Associated Investigators Group, godlike accuracy. This

sort of accuracy would, indeed be reassuring, if it were true, especially in

light of the AIR's which are promised on crashed saucers, mind control, CIA

projects, etc.

However, I have discovered numerous errors in the paper. Therefore I feel

it

is my duty to inform the ufo community that this paper is not as accurate as

one might hope. Furthermore, along with the errors is an overabundance of

innuendo and false logic. Hence I must caution the readers of this and future

papers against blind acceptance of what the AIR reports say. I'm afraid that

if

this paper is any example, then we must be prepared for a lot of hot AIR.

One more thing. The "ghost writer" of this paper is one Walter Todd Zechel

who was an important figure in UFO research about 15 years ago. His approach

to

the UFO subject was to do anything which would advance his agenda, even at the

expense and I mean $$$, of other people. I know a number of people who

suffered

economic loss as a result of WTZ's irresponsibility.

Bruce Maccabee

Hot A.I.R

or

The Mark of Zechel

by

Bruce Maccabee

(not anonymous)

(Special message: I have plenty of case investigations and analyses to keep me

busy. I don't need this crap, which forces me to use my precious time

responding to worthless charges.)

"As you well know, there are a lot of people out there with particular axes

to grind or pet cases or theories to spread around. Some of these people would

like nothing more than to drag you down into the mud with them. I fervently

hope that you will continue to operate with the same brilliance and astute

logic and objectivity I've always admired in you. Please continue to demand

evidence and proof, and demand as much of them as you would me."

(from a letter to Bruce Maccabee by Walter Todd Zechel, June 21, 1986)

The UFO community has recently been "rocked" by an unpublished but widely

circulated paper entitled Associated Investigators Report #1 (abbrev. AIR)

which reveals, "for the first time anywhere," my [secret] association with the

CIA. It also levels charges of incompetence and/or outright fraud against

several other UFO investigators. After reading this report the intelligent

reader will, I'm sure, be somewhat puzzled. Why was it done? By whom? Was I

really a CIA mole inside the UFO community? What is the Associated

Investigators Group? Who wrote the report? Is it as accurate as it claims? Is

there a "hidden agenda" for this paper? Or is this report really just a lot of

[hot] AIR?

The Associated Investigators Group members are not named, although 14

pseudonyms are given at the end of the paper. Even the writer of the paper is

not named. In an "appendix" following the main text there is the following

statement: "For the most part, this report is based upon interviews or

discussion with the subjects named herein, and have been stated as accurately,

candidly and forthrightly as possible. If there are any errors, which is

unlikely, they are probably the result of misinterpretations by the subjects."

(Subjects? Is this an experiment?) Clearly the writer assigns godlike accuracy

to him (her) self and to the AIG. This would be reassuring, [if it were true]

.

The writer then advises readers to "not waste your time and energy attempting

to impede our investigations by attempting to guess our identities..."

CAVEAT EMPTOR! Although gullible readers will probably fall for this crap,

the astute reader will suspect any investigative writing which proclaims

perfection! (The astute reader will also note one error immediately: "

pellican"

is not the correct spelling.) The reader should also be wary of any writing by

people who (a) don't have the intestinal fortitude (read "guts") to identify

themselves as they accuse others and (b) have the gall to advise the readers

not to try and identify them. One wonders what these "stealth investigators"

have to hide. Could a similar paper be done about them?

Finally, there is also a promise of more of this "good" research to follow

and [that is the reason for this paper]. Although there is no need for me to

defend my association with the CIA, since it is based on continuing

professional activities related to my job as a Navy physicist, I feel that I

must alert UFOlogists to the evidence of poor research, use of inference and

innuendo, errors of fact and just plain mudslinging in this paper so that

readers will be better able to [judge the level of accuracy of any future hot

AIR] reports. On the other hand, the promise of future investigative reports

may also be just hot air.)

SUMMARY OF THE ACCUSATIONS AGAINST ME AND MY RESPONSE

The perceptive reader will, of course, immediately realize that, had my

association with the CIA really been totally secret, the paper would not have

been written because [no one would have known about it].

The writer essentially poses a legitimate question (which other people have

asked me already), namely, what has been the nature of my association with the

CIA and has it impacted on my UFO research and my activities in the field.

Unfortunately, however, the writer, goes on to argue, via innuendo and false

logic, that my association with the CIA has been poor judgement on my part, at

best, and, at worst, has negatively impacted the UFO field in two ways which

are treated separately below. In the following paragraphs I will answer the

legitimate questions. I will also identify the false logic and innuendo and

respond to it in a manner that rational people will understand.

ACCUSATION # 1: The writer charges that my support for UFO cases which, in the

mind of the writer at least, are "obviously" poor cases or frauds (New

Zealand,

Kirtland Landing Case, Gulf Breeze, Guardian) has caused other researchers to

waste time and money carrying out their own investigatlons. (How horrible!)

But

more germane to the issue which is the subject of this paper, my CIA

asociation, is the writer's allegation that my support for these cases has

been

"CIA inspired." According to the writer, "This certainly would have served the

CIA's interest in keeping serious investigation of the UFO phenomena out of

the

public domain." Also, according to the writer my support of these cases is

evidence for poor judgement on my part, and no one with such poor judgement

should be a leader in the UFO field (after all...I might lead people astray!)

(I guess the writer does not think much of the average ufologist's ability to

discern fact from fiction in UFO investigation.)

RESPONSE: The writer implies, without evidence, that a general policy of the

CIA, the "CIA's interest," is to suppress serious UFO investigation. That

implication runs counter my impression gained over the last nine years or so

which is that, at least the part of the CIA with which I have had contact, [

has no policy or "interest" regarding UFO investigation], although several

employees have expressed an interest and numerous employees have attended the

several UFO lectures (the term 'briefings' is too formal) I have presented

there. The writer alleges that my support for these cases has been "CIA

inspired." WRONG! The fact is that the my CIA acquaintances have never

indicated that I should support any particular sighting. In fact, the

comments they make tend to be skeptical or just plain negative regarding

sightings and [the reality of UFO phenomena in general]. My support for these

cases has nothing to do with the CIA and has everything to do with my own

investigations of them. The astute reader will realize that the opinions of

these cases offered by the writer are just that...opinions, unsupported by

any evidence in the hot AIR report. If the writer or any of the AIG group are

intelligent enough to have good arguments against these cases then they can

send me their arguments directly or even argue in public if they want to.

The writer accuses me of poor judgement in supporting these cases. It's

hard

to defend oneself against accusations of "poor judgement." It is like being

accused of "poor taste." People will have differing opinions about the same

subject. Which person is correct? It becomes more a matter of consensus than

establishable fact. At any rate, I will stand by my past investigations and

publications. I have rejected many alledged UFO sightings, but the particular

ones held in disfavor by the hot AIR writer are cases I did not reject for

reasons which I considered to be very good at the time and I still consider

them to be good. If others wish to disagree publicly with my conclusions they

should be willing to state their argument(s) ["nonymously"] as opposed to ["a-

nonymously."]

On the other hand, these charges of poor judgement can be reversed. I

suspect that the AIG members, should they ever reveal themselves, will be

charged with poor judgement for having circulated this paper widely in spite

of

the numerous errors, [ad hominem] attacks and argument by illogic and innuendo

(see below). They will also be charged with "unkind conduct" for [not even

having the courtesy to send me a copy first, although I am the main target of

their attacks!] I first learned that the paper existed during the late evening

of July 24 when Jim Moseley called me to ask me questions about it's

allegations. Over the next week I heard from other people who had received

copies. I learned that it had even appeared in England during the weekend of

July 24. But, oddly enough, of the "subjects" I talked to, [none of them had

received copies directly from the AIG.] I finally got a copy 6 days after this

"load" had been dropped on an unsuspecting world from a person who had

received

his copy from the AIG in an envelope with no return address.

Why was this report circulated widely before I got a copy? I presume it was

circulated by the [perpetrators] of this [travesty] in order to spread their

[lies and innuendo] as far as possible before I (and the others mentioned

herein) could respond. Furthermore, by not listing a return address or the

name

of a real person to contact there is no "official" person to whom I can send

my

response. I, therefore, must respond to the community in general.

ACCUSATION #2: The writer claims that the second negative impact of my

association with the CIA has been its effect on the policy of the Fund for UFO

Research. In particular, the writer suggests that my association with the CIA

affected the decision of the Fund to reject a proposal by Walter Todd Zechel

(WTZ) to sue the CIA a second time. The writer further charges that my CIA

association also caused the Fund to support MJ-12 research in spite of

"knowing" that the MJ-12 papers are fakes.

RESPONSE: WRONG and WRONG AGAIN! One fact that the writer has failed to

take into account ("don't bother me with the facts, this is what I want to

say") is that I did not "run" the Fund like an autocracy. I had one vote on

the Executive Committee of five people and each action required at least 3

out of 5 positive votes. My suggestions were voted down a number of times.

In order to support his argument that my association with the CIA impacted

on the Fund decision to reject MJ-12's proposal the writer has resorted to

incomplete reporting and biasing of the facts. I present my version of the

story of this particular incident below. Before beginning, however, I would

like to point out that most of the information used in the AIG was supplied

by WTZ. I know this because much of the information which is in the report I

supplied to him, alone. The report also contains information which he, alone,

told me (and which I didn't tell others...I kept his confidence, but

obviously he didn't return the favor!). In fact, the whole paper bears the [

Mark of Zechel]. This leads me to speculate that WTZ's intent is to use this

paper to get me off the Executive Committee of the Fund. With me not on the

Executive Committee he could once again propose to re-sue the CIA without

having to worry about my presumed interference or alerting of CIA officials (

which I didn't do the first time and wouldn't have done at any time!). If

that is true, then WTZ may be surprised to learn that I had, in fact, stepped

down in favor of Richard Hall at the end of March, 1993, [months before there

was any hint of the AIG paper]. I am now, after 13 years of continual "duty"

with the Fund, Chairman Emeritus, with all the privileges that title bestows (

none!). (My "golden parachute" leaves a lot to be desired.)

Now let's get to the core of the matter, the rejection of WTZ's proposal to

re-sue the CIA and the subsequent funding of Stan Friedman's MJ-12 research,

the pertinent portion of the hot AIR paper page 8, last paragraph) reads as

follows (I have labelled the abstractions from the paper with numbers for

later

reference):

(1) "It must be pointed out that the Fund rejected a detailed proposal to

re-sue the CIA under FOIA submitted by Todd Zeche1 a few years ago. Zechel had

outlined a plan to go after [the 15,000 documents described by Maccabee's

friend, Kit Green], and had asked for a [paltry $500] to get the effort

rolling, using a diligent attorney who had volunteered to do the work. The

Fund

quickly rejected Zechel's proposal, but later handed $16000 to Stan Friedman

in

an effort to validate the MJ-12 documents." (my emphasis)

(2) "Unfortunately, we are forced now to re-examine the motives of Dr.

Maccabee. We must ask if his CIA contacts had any input into this (or any)

decisions regarding proposals. This input may not have been so obvious as one

would first think. Consider the scenario wherein Maccabee's CIA contacts

express subtle hints suggesting to Maccabee that there may have been an MJ-12,

this may have been enough to influence his decision to make such a large

grant.

Conversly, who knows what input the CIA had in Maccabee's rejection of Zechel'

s

modest proposal."

I would like to answer the last implied question immediately: [the CIA had

exactly no input to the rejection of WTZ's proposal, nor did it have any input

to any of the decisions of the Fund For UFO Research. Period!] Of course the

writer, and WTZ, could have learned this (whether or not they believed it) by

just asking. But their approach is more consistent with that of paranoid

delusionals who have fun speculating about being "under constant attack by

dark

forces" (in this case, the CIA) and don't like to ask direct questions and

receive direct answers because they don't believe the answers. Furthermore, as

I pointed out above, even it I had attempted to interject a "CIA perspective"

into the internal deliberations of the Fund - [which I never did], the other

members could equally well argue from their own perspectives. And when it came

to the final "showdown", I had only a single vote. But, again, this logic is

irrelevant according to the writer whose attitude is "don't bother me with

logic or the facts; I like my own conclusions."

Referring, now, to section (1) of the paragraph above, why did the Fund

reject WTZ's? proposal? The very short answer is that it was at the wrong time

and by the wrong person. More specifically, there are four basic reasons.

Three

of these are WTZ's own fault, and one was "bad timing." To understand these

reasons the reader needs to know some history that is not generally available

(see CLEAR INTENT by Greenwood and Fawcett for more information on the CIA

lawsuit).

The original 1977-1978 CIA lawsuit was prosecuted under the rights granted

by the Freedom of Information and Privacy Act (FOIPA...sometimes abbreviated

FOI). The suit was filed on the behalf of a UFO group, now defunct, called

Ground Saucer Watch (GSW). The success of the suit came about largely as a

result of WTZ's own effort in conjunction with New York attorney Peter Gersten

and with considerable help from Brad Sparks. The lawsult was carried through

to

a surprising (to most of the world) conclusion: in December 1978 the CIA

released [hundreds] of pages of UFO related material spanning some 30 years

after claiming for months that it was involved for only a short time in late

1952 and early 1953 (the time leading up to the Robertson panel fiasco and the

subsequent panel report which proposed "debunking" as the solution to the UFO

problem). The fact that the CIA had lots of pages of material was not

surprising to WTZ and others involved in the suit, however, because they had

been "led to believe by the CIA's legal staff that the number of documents to

be accounted for would be in the area of 10,000." (quote taken from the draft

of "For Your Eyes Only," a paper written in January, 1987, by WTZ). (Years

earlier, in the January 1979 bulletin of the Citizens Against UFO Secrecy,

"Just CAUS," WTZ wrote that in September, 1978, "U.S. Attorney William Briggs

led CAUS officials to believe that the CIA had located in excess of 5,000

documents. Evidently somehow over the years this number was doubled.)

Furthermore, according to WTZ in his proposal to the Fund, a "reliable CIA

source of mine" pointed out that most of the "components" the CIA which were

searched were the wrong ones. Hence, presumably there could be unreleased

documents in other components of the agency.

The release of a mere 900 pages dismayed WTZ and the others and they began

planning, [in the spring of 1979], for another lawsuit. (This planning was

going on when I met a CIA employee who suggested that there could be many more

pages of material. Although this incident plays a large role in the AIR

reconstruction of the events, [it played no role] in the Fund decision. My

contact with the CIA is discussed more fully below.) However, for various

reasons there was no second suit of the CIA in 1979 and WTZ subsequently

dropped out of UFO research leaving a trail of unpaid bills and a "few pissed

off people in my wake" (quote from his proposal).

Move ahead, now to December, 1986 (not exactly "a few years ago," as implied

by the hot AIR paper). The Fund received a proposal from WTZ to re-sue the CIA

for the presumed thousands of documents that hadn't been released. The

Executive Committee of the Fund reviewed his proposal and made its decision

based on the following factors:

(a) WTZ did not present a strong case that more pages would be released under

a

new FOI lawsuit. First his "evidence" that there were more documents was

largely speculation based on hearsay or on information from confidential

sources about which he would say nothing. In other words, he provided no

[proof] that there were thousands more pages to be released. (In fact, one

goal

of the suit was a search to find out if there were more more documents.)

Second, the previous suit had been successful only in retrieving documents of

Secret classification and below. Both the CIA and later NSA (National Security

Agency) lawsuits showed that the government could appeal to "national

security"

to withhold documents. There was no reason to believe that the same excuses

wouldn't be used again to protect the "really good stuff" we wanted. In other

words, they might locate some more, even many more, documents and simply

refuse

to release them all or in part for national security reasons. Hence the

Executive Committee did not see much hope that a new lawsuit would produce

hundreds or thousands, or [any], more documents than we already had.

(b) Had this proposal been sent by someone else we might have been more

favorably disposed toward it. Although proposals to the Fund are evaluated

more

in terms of the capability of an investigator than his personality and

personal

history, in this case we could not overlook WTZ's actions in the past.

Although

he had established himself as a good, persistent investigator of UFO crashes

and government cover-up, his meteoric rise (1976-77) and fall (late 1979) was

well known to all of us. As he admitted in his proposal, his complete

obsession

with uncovering the cover-up overpowered his good sense in dealing with other

investigators. When he left the field, some might say "drummed out," he owed

money for phone investigations he had carried out at other people's expense.

He

had, to use his phrase in the proposal, "left a few pissed off people in my

wake" when he vanished from the scene in late 1979, having been "burned out."

The Executive Committee felt that the Fund would be condemned by many or most

other researchers if it supported Mr. WTZ in [any] activity.

(c) WTZ shot himself in the foot by indicating that big money - that's BIG

money - was soon to follow. He wrote in his proposal that he was authoring two

books, one of which would be a hardcover with a "six figure advance...

currently

being negotiated." There would also be a feature film budgeted at another six

figure number. He was expecting to submit part of the book to a publisher in 3

months. The Executive Committee members read this and asked, "if there are

megabucks only a few months away, why does he need us?"

(d) The fourth and final "killer" reason was bad timing. Perhaps WTZ, not

being

active in the field, did not know that in 1985 the Fund had volunteered to put

on the "Fortieth Birthday Party" in the Nation's Capitol. I refer to June 24,

1987 as the 40th anniversary of Arnold's sighting, and the party was the

International MUFON Symposium. The Executive Committee had decided to make

this

as international as possible by inviting researchers from all over the world.

We knew that this would take money...more than we could take in "at the door"

from the attendees alone. By the fall of 1986 we were activitely searching for

donations (and beginning to chew our fingernails). We expected to have to

raise

some $15,000 or more in donations [beyond] the expected registration fees. By

December, 1986, when we received WTZ's proposal, we had not yet achieved our

goal...[although we had already committed to a number of speakers from

overseas]. Our collective finger nails were getting shorter.

It was in this context that we evaluated WlZ's proposal to re-sue the CIA

for a "paltry 500 to get the effort rolling," as it says in the AIR. WRONG!

Had

it [only] been $500, and if it had been someone other than WTZ, we just [

might]

have been interested. However, it wasn't just $500. The suit would have

required an "initial contribution of $500 to cover basic expenses in preparing

the suit" and "once the suit was ready to file...[an additional contribution

of

about $2,000 as a retainer for the attorney(s)"] (from WTZ's proposal). There

was no mention of a "diligent attorney who had volunteered to do the legal

work." Since WTZ's time scale was measured in months, we could see that the

$500 right up front would be followed soon by another $2,000, for a total of

$2,500 [that would be needed during the spring/summer of 1987 for his lawsuit]

.

Since we were trying to save every penny toward the MUFON Symposium, still 6

months away, [we weren't about to commit to anything until we had paid for the

symposium]. In other words, we had our own problems with money. Now reread

reason (c) above. The Executive Committee members wondered why he needed a

"paltry" $2,500 from us when, it he waited a few months, he would be [rolling

in dough]. (Note: evidently his book and movie proposals also fell through.)

As you may well imagine, the combination of these reasons was enough to

cause the Executive Committee vote against the proposal. My "CIA connection"

(reference section (2) above) had nothing to do with the rejection. In fact, I

never discussed his proposal [or any other proposal] with my CIA contacts.

Furthermore, I had no "protective feelings" for the CIA...and I still don't. I

still think they're holding onto something we want and if someone should

propose another lawsuit, then have at it!

So now you see that the version of this "rejection incident" as reported in

the AIR, where any errors are "unlikely," is a lot of hot air...just as their

claim to investigatorial perfection!

The Fund's decision not to fund the CIA lawsuit apparently did not sit well

with WTZ. In the draft of his last issue of "For Your Eyes Only" written in

January, 1987 he refers to his offer to "launch a new suit against the CIA,

this time seeking the 15,000 documents that were never scattered throughout

the

CIA's files as it contended, but were instead held in one location, as would

be

expected if UFOs are considered a serious intelligence target. But it appears

UFOlogists are more concerned with [holding conventions] where everyone can

propose their latest theories and wallow in the comradery of fellow believers,

than they are to get down in the trenches and slug it out with those

responsible for making UFOs a laughing matter and relegating the subject to

the

science fiction section." (my emphasis) As the reader will note, this

disparaging reference to "holding conventions" is a low blow; the Fund was

already committed to holding a convention. We didn't have the money to do

both,

and we couldn't arbitrarily cancel the convention to support WTZ's speculative

proposal.

Referring, now, to paragraph (1) above and the research into the MJ-12

documents, the hot AIR paper says that the Fund "quickly rejected Zechel's

proposal, but later handed $16,000 to Friedman.." It does not point out that

Friedman received support for MJ-12 research [2 1/2 years later], under

conditions that were considerably different from the conditions under which

WTZ's proposal was rejected. The MJ-12 papers, more precisely referred to as

the "Eisenhower Briefing Document," (EIB) were released in the late spring of

1987, just before the 1987 Symposium. Charges and countercharges began flying

around immediately and continued into 1988. In the summer of 1988 the Fund

took

a poll of contributers to determine what interested them the most. MJ-12 came

out on top. The Fund then made a public appeal for a $16,000 proposal by Stan

Friedman to try to prove or disprove the validity of the document. We all knew

it was a shot in the dark, but only by dilligent searching of old records

could

we hope to learn anything. Everyone who contributed to the special MJ-12

effort

knew exactly what the money was going for. The Fund did not use general funds

over which the community had no control.

Referring to paragraph (2), above, the writer questions whether or not my

"CIA contacts had any input to this" and suggests that they may have hinted

the

MJ-12 documents were real, thus influencing me to "make such a large grant."

As

I have stated above, however, the CIA contacts never advised me one way or the

other and never influenced the Fund decisions one way or another. I'll go

farther to say that they never hinted that the MJ-12 documents were real. They

were as puzzled and skeptical as everyone.

The writer has alledged that I supported MJ-12 research while knowing that

the EIB was a fake. WRONG! I [still] don't know whether it is fake or not, or

whether it might be partially true and partially false. Numerous investigators

have provided circumstantial evidence on both sides of the question. Many of

the "conclusive" arguments against the document have been shown to be ill

conceived. Yet we have yet to find conclusive proof of its reality.

MORE HOT AIR

Having discussed...and dispensed with...the two major allegations of this

paper I will now deal with the other allegations. This is done in the Appendix

on an item-specific basis. My discussion of the various items listed there

illustrates the errors in this paper. Without trying to analyze each slanted

word and sentence, and continuing most of my discussion to events, etc., which

are directly connected to me or which I know about, I have found 19 errors of

fact, illogic or innuendo in the self-proclaimed "perfect" paper. One person I

spoke to about this paper pointed out that whenever he gets something like

this, loaded with [ad hominem] attacks and verging on libel and slander, he

automatically assumes that maybe 50% is completely false, 50% is basically

true, and that the true 50% is written in such a way as to make it look bad

for

whomever the paper is about. I guess that person hit the nail on the head this

time.

But what is important now is not this widely circulated paper. The "cat is

now out of the bag" regarding my "CIA association" and from now on I'll

probably be be viewed with suspicion by the more paranoid members of the UFO

community. The important question for the UFO community is how to view the

next

AIR paper which may report on items for which there are no independent checks.

As this paper shows, the AIG members are not infallible (far from it!). Hence

readers of any such reports should be prepared to view very skeptically any

further hot AIR reports.

(P.S. Now re-read the abstract from WTZ's letter to me in 1986 at the

beginning

of this paper.)

APPENDIX

To avoid having to virtually retype the AIR, I refer to the items of

interest by listing the page, paragraph and line which contains specific words

of interest and these words are [italicized]. The reader is invited to use the

AIR as a reference for the context of the items and to keep track of the

number

of factual errors and inferences presented as fact in order to better assess

the claim that any such errors are "unlikely." Errors are expressly designated

as ERROR followed by a # sign.

ITEM 1 - pg 1, para. 1, sentence 1: "long standing [secret] relationship

with the CIA and U.S. Intelligence community." Although my first contact with

the CIA was UFO related (see below), my contacts since 1984 have been as a

result of my Navy work. Although I have not publicized this information, WTZ

knew, as did the members of the Fund and various other members of the UFO

community. Hence it has not been a real "secret." If it were, this paper

wouldn't have been written because no one would have known.

ITEM 2 - pg.1, para. 1, sent. 1: "[briefing them about various UFO matters

and Investigators]." I have discussed UFO matters with several employees who

have expressed an interest in UFOs and have provided them with my opinions on

various cases and people [just as I would with any other persons interested in

the subject including other ufologists, newsmedia reporters, etc]. The use of

the term "briefings" is too formal. Casual discussions or, for groups of

people, informal lunchtime lectures would be more appropriate. The CIA invites

people with many different interests to provide entertainment lectures for the

employees. (I once heard Tom Clancy speak there.)

ITEM 3 - pg.1, para. 9, sent. 2: "At the same time and for undisclosed

reasons, Maccabee briefed the CIA men on the CIA's own UFO files released

under

the Freedom of Information Act." After the 1987 MUFON Symposium in Washington,

D.C., where the MJ-12 papers were discussed publicly for the first time Ron

Pandolfi invited me to give a general lecture to employees on UFOs and MJ-12.

I

took the opportunity to inform the CIA men and [women], which included

employees of all "ranks" including secretaries, about "their own documents"

because (hold your breath....here is the formerly [undisclosed reason]) I

wanted them to know what their own employer had been doing. I also wanted to

see what the response would be. After all, CIA documents would, presumably,

have some considerable level of credibility so I tried to make the case for

UFOs based largely on those documents. After that I discussed the MJ-12 papers

in the context of having built a case for UFO reality using the CIA documents.

I learned later what the response was: many of the listeners became interested

in the subject and started snooping around in whatever files they had access

to. Ron said that I created a lot of "spies" in the agency. However, I have no

evidence that anyone found anything not already contained ln the FOIPA

document

package.

ITEM 4: pg.1, para. 5 sent. 1: "Maccabee first [approached] the CIA in

early

1979..." (after visiting New Zealand as part of my investigatlon of the world

famous New Zealand Sightings of December, 1978). WRONG! Actually, I never

[approached] the CIA. The CIA contact was made, [not at my request], by a

scientist who worked for the MITRE corporation. (See below) ERROR #1

ITEM 5: pg.1, para. 5, sent. 2: "...Maccabee, for [unclear reasons] decided

the film represented some sort of probative evidence of UFOs and [set out to

bring it to the attention of CIA officials]." WRONG! I [never] "set out to

bring it to the attention of CIA officials." My reasons for viewing the New

Zealand sightings as valid evidence may be unclear to the writer, who has

probably never studied them (and quite possibly [couldn't understand the

technical arguments even if he did!]), but they are clear to numerous other

people who have heard the lectures I have given and read the published papers,

including papers in [Applied Optics], a technical journal. The claim that I

[set out] to inform the CIA couldn't be [farther] from the truth. Informing

the

CIA had never even crossed my mind. After all, the CIA was the "bad guys" who

had just two months before, been caught with their pants down when they

released hundreds of pages of material. ERROR #2

ITEM 6: pg. 1, para. 5 sent. 3: "He then [put out feelers through his

contacts with companies performing tasks for the CIA]..." WRONG! The way this

is presented the reader might assume that the writer (or WTZ) has some

evidence, as, for example, by checking with companies that perform tasks for

the CIA. However, this is a (one of many!) false impression created by the

writer. I never contacted any companies. What I did was tell Jack Acuff,

Director of NICAP at the time, that I would like to speak to experts in the

field of radar. He, in turn, put me in contact with a scientist, Dr. Gordon

MacDonald, at the MITRE corporation. I was invited to discuss the NZ sightings

with him and several other scientists at MITRE in McLean, Va. and I did (and

they generally agreed with my conclusions). Then, a week or so later, I

learned

that MacDonald had contacted a man at the CIA who contacted me and offered to

provide technical consultation if I would provide a [briefing] to some CIA

employees. At first I was leery of doing anything with the CIA, but I knew

they

had radar experts, so I stipulated that if they would give me some feedback I'

d

tell them what I know. So I briefed them and I received some helpful comments.

There were some minor criticisms but no strong disagreements with my analysis.

(I had concluded, by the way, that in certain instances there were correlated

radar-visual observations of unidentified objects.) ERROR #3.

ITEM 7: pg. 1 para. 7 and pages 2 and 3. This presents the hot AIR version

of my interaction with a CIA employee and his [supposed] statement that there

were "15,000 UFO-related documents." The actual history is as follows:

After I discussed the NZ case one employee, Dr. Christopher "Kit" Green

(KG), invited me to visit the CIA again a week or so later to have a general

UFO discussion with him and a couple of other employees. It was at this time,

during a discussion of the CIA lawsuit, that he made a general comment that

there [could] be more pages because he knew, from the compartmented

organization of the agency, that other parts of the agency could have

information of which he would not be aware, even though he thought he was the

"custodian" of the UFO files. In other words, [he knew that he would be

unaware

of any UFO files that might be possessed by "custodians" in other components

of

the Agency]. This all happened in late March and early April, 1979. I knew

that

WTZ and Peter Gersten were interested in going after more agency documents,

so,

about a month later I revealed my "secret" meeting and KG's comment that there

might be more, perhaps 15,000 more, pages. This I did to support his WTZ's

effort. I don't remember exactly what I said, but, since WTZ recorded my

conversation (without telling me) he can perhaps supply me with a transcript.

Whatever I said, it is clear that WTZ interpreted it as meaning that KG had

said there [were] 15,000 UFO-related documents. Almost immediately WTZ wanted

to know if I would reveal the contact's name, which I didn't. Then he wanted

me

to find out if the contact would be willing to testify to the existence of 15,

000 more pages. I called KG and he made it clear that he didn't [know] that

there were thousands more pages. He could only testify to what had been in his

own file, which he had given to the FOIPA coordinator, a thousand pages or so.

All else was speculation. When I told this to WTZ and Gersten they appeared to

get angry and wanted to sue [me] for covering up information. I managed to

convince Gersten that I didn't know anything and that I couldn't force KG to

make any statements that he didn't want to make. That ended the situation.

ITEM 8: Pg. 2, para. 7: "It was clear from Maccabee's statements to Zechel

that Maccabee intended to cooperate with the CIA on a continuing basis..."

WRONG! I didn't reveal KG's name because I felt it was not my perogative. If

WTZ and Gersten wanted to sue the hell out of the CIA that was their business.

I didn't want to get KG in trouble if there were a lawsuit simply because he

had inadvertently leaked information, [if] it was valid information. I didn't

expect to continue my contact with the CIA and had no further contacts until

1984 (see below). ERROR #4

ITEM 9: Pg. 3, para. 2, sent. 2,3 : "At one point Zechel asked him directly,

if he was working for the CIA. [You might say that, Maccabee replied]." I

would

like to state that I have never been employed by the CIA nor paid by the CIA.

The hot AIR paper should have pointed out that the context of this statement

was a casual conversation with WTZ. I pointed out that by talking with Ron

Pandolfi or other employees I was providing them with information, and [in

that

context] I was "working for" the CIA. I was saving the employees some effort

to

learn what they could by themselves by other means. However, I didn't tell

them

everything. In other words, I have withheld information from Ron and others. I

never mentioned WTZ's proposal to re-sue the agency, for example.

Regarding my employment, I might add that, although I am a civilian

employee

of the Navy, I have never been in Naval Intelligence or any intelligence

agency. Nor have I been advised in any way related to UFO research activities

by any agency of the government except that the laboratory where I work has

said "keep our name out of it."

ITEM 10: pg. 3, para. 2, sent. 4 : "In [April 1990], however, Maccabee

began

to back-pedal on what he'd been told by the UFO files custodian in 1979.....In

this version the CIA man had merely been speculating about the totality of the

CIA's collection, judging by the one or two thousand he had control over."

WRONG! Evidently WTZ has "conveniently" (because it makes a better story?)

forgotten that the "back pedalling" had all occurred in [May, 1979] . For the

reader who doesn't know who is telling the truth I ask whether or not you

think

that WTZ would have failed to pursue this point (i.e., are there 15,000

documents or aren't there?) in the spring of 1979 when the subject was

hot...[he needed to know whether or not there were thousands more pages for

the

next lawsuit]. I submit that WTZ did the logical thing in 1979 and asked me at

that time to clarify the situation: was my contact aware, or wasn't he aware,

of "15,000" pages? The writer's indication that this "back-pedaling" didn't

take place until 1990 is part of the poor investigation evident in this paper.

ERROR #5

The AIR paper continues in the next several paragraphs to build an argument

which the writer portrays as logical (the "custodian" should know how many

documents there are). However, the truth or falsity of the claim that there

are

thousands more pages of UFO documents cannot be determined from the

information

I was given. The simple fact is that, because of the compartmented nature of

the CIA (and other intelligence agencies), [it may be that no one who knows

how

many pages there are].

ITEM 11: pg. 3, para. 7, sent. 3: "Green was awarded the CIA's National

Intelligence Medal for his work on a "classified project" from 1979 to 1983

[precisely the years in which Maccabee was meeting with him at CIA

headquarters]." WRONG! (Way to go, Kit!) It appears that the writer/WTZ is

trying to imply that the "classified project" was related to UFO research and

my contacts. I don't know what the "classified project" was, but I do know it

had nothing to do with my contacts from 1979 to 1983 because [there weren't

any]. After that last meeting with KG in the spring of 1979 I didn't see him

again and had no contact with the agency until June, 1984 when I was contacted

by Dr. Ronald Pandolfi regarding my Navy work. He had been tracking

developments by the "other side" in that field of research and wanted to know

what the US state of the art was. ERROR #6

During my first meeting with Ron we discussed my Navy research. I didn't

mention my previous visit to the Agency 5 years before, nor did I mention

anything about UFOs because I didn't want him to think I was "nuts." However,

I

subsequently learned that he discussed my visit with someone who did remember,

because soon afterward I got a phone call in which he brought up my UFO

interest. I didn't quite know how to take this and approached the situation

with some caution. So, over the next few years, when we met to discuss LIS

research and projects we would occasionally also discuss UFO cases I was

working on and ufology in general. There were several people who were mildly

interested in the subject, but none, to my knowledge, was actively involved in

research. In the summer 1987 after the release of the MJ-12 papers and the

MUFON International Symposium in Washington, DC, where the MJ-12 papers were

discussed publicly for the first time Ron asked if I would be willing to give

a

lunchtime talk at the CIA. That sounded amusing, so I said yes. My talk to

all-comers, secretaries, messenger boys, researchers and spies (?), centered

around the papers which the CIA had itself released, and, of course, the

already controversial MJ-12 papers. Although I gained no new information, Ron

said that I created a lot of "spies" in the Agency, as everyone tried to find

documents on their own. (Clearly most of the employees were not familiar with

the UFO phenomenon in general and the CIA documents in particular.)

Subsequently I spoke there in 1990 about the Gulf Breeze sightings and most

recently about a magnetic case that occurred in Gulf Breeze last September

(1992). In each case I presented lectures that I had already given to other

audiences. The most recent lecture was a repeat of my presentation of the

magnetic case at the April, 1993, meeting of the American Physical Society in

Washington, DC.

ITEM 12: pg. 4, para. 3., last sentence: "[..Bill Moore's best known

creation--the MJ-12 hoax]." WRONG! It is my belief, having known Bill and

having known about his investigative approach for more than 13 years, that the

suggestion that Bill faked the MJ-12 papers (EIB) is [extremely hot air]. WTZ

has his own reasons for claiming that Moore faked the document. Part of WTZ's

"hidden agenda" (hinted at in the paper) is to discredit the Roswell/Corona

crash and the MJ-12 papers in order to build up his own baby, the Dec. (5,6,7

-

pick a date), 1950 Texas-Mexico border crash (see pg. 7, para. 1,2, of the AIR

report). [There is no evidence that Bill Moore created the MJ-l2 documents. If

they are a hoax, it is not his fault]. ERROR #7

NOTE: THE ASSERTION THAT MOORE CREATED THE EIB/MJ-12 PAPERS LEADS TO

NUMEROUS

OTHER ERRORS IN THE PAGES FOLLOWING PG. 4. I HAVE NOT ENUMERATED THEM.

ITEM 13: last sentence at the bottom of page 4: "There are probably

thousands of people all over the country suffering from the same sort of

[paranoid delusions] as Paul Bennewitz." YES! And the writer of this paper

seems to be one of them. Presumably the AIG members are others.

ITEM 14: pg. 5, para. 3, sent. 4: "In fact, Moore told Todd Zechel in early

1980 that "I'll bet you've heard that you can't [make money off UFOs?] Well, I

proved that wrong!" For WTZ to accuse BM of trying to make some money off UFOs

is like the pot calling the kettle black. WTZ has established a track record

of

grand schemes to make movies and books that would lead to BIG BUX.

ITEM 15: pg. 6, para. 8, sent. 2: "[Quickly] Moore set about circulating

this material.." WRONG! The EIB was received in late December, 1984. Bill and

Jamie told only a couple of people about the EIB over the next couple of years

and did not generally release it until after it was published by Timothy Good

in England in the late spring of 1987, [three and a half years later]. ERROR #

8

ITEM 16: pg. 8, para 1, sent. 1: "...[thanks' to Maccabee's influence] ..."

WRONG! Here the writer implies that I had some influence on how Whitley

Streiber in MAJESTIC and how Howard Blum in [OUT THERE] portrayed Moore and

Doty. WHAT AMAZING GARBAGE. Sure I knew Whitley, but I had no involvement with

his book. He met Moore on his own and formed his own opinion, I presume. As

for

Blum, I never had a discussion or contact with him before his book came out [

or

since]. Hence I could not have influenced him. ERROR #9

ITEM 17: Pg. 8, para. 5, sent. 2,3: "How much involvement did he have in

spreading the MJ-12 hoax? How much influence did Ron Pandolfi have over his

conduct during this whole affair?" Answer 1: I supported, and continue to

support, legitimate investigation into the EIB/MJ-12 papers which are not yet

proven to be a hoax. Answer 2: NONE.

ITEM 18: pg. 8, para. 6, sent. 2: (referring to my paper "UFO Landings near

Kirtland AFB or Welcome to the Cosmic Watergate") The report was [co-authored

by Bill Moore]. WRONG! I wrote the whole report based on my investigation.

Afterward I sent it to Bill and asked him to write an addendum outlining what

he knew. He did so. The title page of the report, which anyone can obtain from

the Fund for UFO Research, reads "(the above title) by Bruce Maccabee with

comments by Bill Moore." Bill's input to the paper is confined to the "notes"

on pages 29 and 30 of the 30 page report. I made no changes in my text as a

result of Bill's notes. This is hardly what one could call "co-authored."

ERROR

#10.

ITEM 19: pg. 8, para. 6., sent. 4: "A careful examination of the

circumstances surrounding the documents ([and Maccabee's own report]) clearly

shows that the document is a fraud created by Doty." WRONG! There is no

evidence that it is a fraud. Furthermore, there is testimony by people

mentioned in the report which indicates that it actually happened. In

particular, Maj. Ernest Edwards confirmed the details about the sightings of

the Manzano Guards, but, unfortunately, too late for me to include this in my

paper. If the writer has any conclusive evidence that it is a fraud, as

opposed

to [innuendo and "wishful thinking"] (he hopes it is a fraud because it makes

his story better), then I would like to see it. ERROR #11

ITEM 20: pg. 8, para. 6, sent. 7: "Maccabee now privately admits that the

whole MJ-12 mess is [probably a hoax]. WRONG! I would agree that it is,

[possibly] a hoax (NOT BY BILL MOORE), but I have seen no evidence that makes

me think that the EIB itself is probably a hoax. [If it is a hoax, then it is

extremely sophisticated, utilizing historical details that were not previously

known. It certainly isn't "crude," as has been suggested by some considerably

less-than-brilliant skeptics]. ERROR #12

ITEM 21: pg. 8, para. 6, sent. 2 : "When did Maccabee know the MJ-12

material was fraudulent, was it before he provided Stan Friedman with $16,000

of Fund money?" WRONG! This sentence is evidence of the argument by innuendo

and interence with some slanting of the data included. I didn't know that the

document was fraudulent before Friedman's investigation and [I still don't].

[Final judgement awaits evidence...none of which is presented in the hot AIR

paper].

ITEM 22: pg. 8, para. 7, sent. 2: "...and had asked for a [paltry] $500 to

get the effort rolling, using a diligent attorney who [volunteered to do the

legal work]." WRONG! Here is WTZ's listing of "Costs to the Fund" : "I seek an

initial contribution of $500, which would cover my basic expenses in preparing

the suit for filing. Once the suit was ready to file, I would need an

additional contribution of about $2,000 as a retainer for the attorney(s)."

ERROR #13

The subject matter of this paragraph is more fully discussed in the main text

of this paper.

ITEM 23: pg. 9, para. 7, ". ..all this should be viewed...in light of Dr.

Maccabee's (hence FUFOR's) [concurrent relationship with the CIA]. WRONG! More

ultimate claptrap. The allegations in this paper should not be viewed in the

light of my CIA association. [The Fund has never had a "relationship" with the

CIA]. Furthermore, as I pointed out in the main text of this paper, my CIA

acquaintances had no impact on my UFO activities with respect to MJ-12 or any

other aspect of government cover-up investigation. ERROR #14

ITEM 24: pg. 9, para 8., sent. 3: (regarding my analysis and support of the

Gulf Breeze Sightings) "...most serious researchers have come to the

conclusion

that indeed the case is a hoax." Is that so? Does the writer, or WTZ have any

evidence of this? Did they take a poll? Where is it published? Just how many

serious researchers, as opposed to those who merely [read] papers about the

case, are there? How do they explain all the other sightings? I suggest that

if

the AIG really knew how to investigate sightings, as opposed to writing

scurrilous "expose" papers, they ought to look more carefully into Gulf Breeze

(and New Zealand and Guardian).

ITEM 25: pg. 10, top para. sent. 2: "Or is his technical ability to analyze

photographic evidence really that poor?" More unmitigated garbage. Would the

writer like to challenge me to an analysis duel, perhaps? My analysis of the

Gulf Breeze photos has recently been reviewed and expanded by Jeff Sainio.

Perhaps the writer would like to smear him, too.

ITEM 26: pg. 10, top para. sent. 3: "...one could [speculate] that Dr.

Maccabee's public support for the case might have been [encouraged by his

intelligence contacts]." WRONG! One could also speculate that the writer is a

moron or a childmolester or a sexual deviate (pick one...or several).

Speculation is easy. Why didn't the writer simply ask me, "Did your

intelligence contacts "encourage" you to support the Gulf Breeze sightings?" I

would have answered...[NO]. Although they didn't try to advise me one way or

another, their comments were more to the opposite, since they were skeptical

of

the sightings. ERROR #15

Oddly enough, the writer provides support for my claim in the previous

sentence that my CIA contacts [didn't] encourage me to support the Gulf Breeze

Sightings by stating that Pandolfi told "others" that he considers Ed Walters

to be a "total fraud." Not only has he told others, he also said that to me.

However, he pointed out that he has no evidence that Ed is a fraud.

ITEM 27: pg, 10, para. 7, sent. 2, 3: (Referring to the Guardian

investigation by Maccabee and Oechsler) "[It is not known] whether any Fund

for

UFO Research monies were expended in this investigation...again, [it is

unknown] whether Fund for UFO Research monies have been expended." In keeping

with the "slant" or bias throughout the paper, the writer publishes a simple

question [for its value as innuendo or suggestion of wrongdoing]....a simple

question which could have been answered before the publication by a simple

phone call to the Chairman, Richard Hall, or to any of the other members of

the

Executive Board. The answer is NO (a thousand times, no).

ITEM 28: pg. 11, para. 2, last sentence: (referring to the Fund's non-

support of the demonstration by Operation Right to Know) "But given Dr.

Maccabee's relationship with the CIA, the actual reasons for this opposition

are in question." As I have pointed out before, my "relationship with the CIA"

had no effect on the policy and decisions of the Fund for UFO Research.

ITEM 29: pg. 12, para. 3 In this paragraph it is suggested that my CIA

connection had something to do with the decision to "terminate" Larry Bryant's

membership in the Executive Committee. WRONG! The decision was based on

internal Executive Committee deliberations and my association with the CIA had

nothing to do with it. [In fact, I was not in favor of terminating his

membership]. ERROR #16

ITEM 30: pg. 12, para. 3: "For some reason Bryant's request [angered the

CIA].." WRONG! Angered the CIA? What the hell would the CIA care about a

request for FBIS reports [which are not classified] (as the AIR paper

correctly

reports)? I have no information that Bryant's request "angered the CIA." ERROR

#17

ITEM 31: pg. 12, para. 3: "...Maccabee was scolded by Pandolfi" because of

Bryant's FOI request. WRONG! He never mentioned it to me. ERROR #18

ITEM 32: pg, 12, para. 3: "Bryant's action '[could jeopardize the Fund's

relationship wlth the CIA].'" WRONG! More misinformation. [There never was a

"Fund relationship wlth the CIA"], so Bryant's action could not jeopardize it.

ERROR #19

ITEM 33: pg. 12, para. 5. This paragraph, entitled "Maccabee Disinforms

FUFOR" is more complete poppycock. First of all, "disinformation" includes

falsehood. Providing disinformation is different from providing incomplete

information. It is true that I never told the Fund members everything about my

CIA contacts. After all, most of my contacts were professionally related and

they had no need to know.

I have ignored numerous other innuendoes and "truth-stretchers" because I

don't want to end up writing a paper that is several times longer than the AIR

itself. I think it is clear that the writers are not infallible and that if

future papers are like this one, [LET THE READER BEWARE]!

** End **

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Mystery of Rh-Negative Blood Genetic Origin Unknown

Awareness of EBE Contact

American Airlines Flight 77 Evidence